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Grammar and mechanics

Style guidelines

The Jack Henry Design content guidelines focus on product- and platform-specific conventions and overrides. They are built upon the following style guides.

Priority of content style resources
Resource What you'll find
Jack Henry Corporate Copy Style Guide The Jack Henry Corporate Copy Style Guide covers specific grammatical and stylistic guidelines used throughout all internal and customer-facing Jack Henry publications. This resource is available upon request to Jack Henry employees only.
Chicago Manual of Style The Chicago Manual of Style is a comprehensive style guide that covers a breadth of grammatical and editorial guidelines. It is available online with a paid subscription or can be purchased as a hardcover book.
Microsoft Manual of Style The Microsoft Manual of Style is a comprehensive style guide with greater focus on writing for computer technology. These guidelines are available for free online.

Grammar and usage

Plurals

Do not use (s) or /s to demonstrate that the referred item could be plural. If you need to specify there may be one or multiple items, use the phrase “one or more” for clarity.

Select item(s) you want to move to another bill.
Don't

Select one or more items you want to move to another bill.
Do

Pronouns

Use second-person pronouns (you, your) to help promote our overall tone in your content.

Your account information has been updated.
Do

You have 10 days remaining until your messages are automatically archived.
Do

Avoid using the plural pronoun "they" to refer to a singular noun unless it is the only feasible option or if that is the preferred pronoun of a specific individual being referenced.

Do not use artificial genderless pronouns such as he/she, s/he or (wo)man.

Refer to the Jack Henry Corporate Copy Style Guide and The Chicago Manual of Style for additional techniques regarding pronoun usage.

Contractions

Use contractions to keep content conversational and improve the flow—especially when affirming users. Do not use contractions when writing negatives. This may create confusion and reduce clarity; write the full words instead.

  • Let's
  • That's
  • It's
  • Did not
  • Will not

Do

  • Let us
  • That is
  • It is
  • Don't
  • Won't

Don't

Active and passive voice

Active voice is when the subject performs the action of the verb. Passive voice is when the subject receives the action.

Use the active voice as a general rule for your writing. Writing actively will promote a more direct message and typically encourage conciseness.

The financial institution can customize the theme.
Do

The theme can be customized by the financial institution.
Don't

However, it is sometimes necessary or may sound more natural to write in the passive voice, particularly when the subject is somewhat ambiguous. You should feel free to write passively in these situations, but treat it as more of the exception rather than the rule.

Punctuation and symbols

Commas

Use Oxford, or serial, commas when writing lists.

We provide checking, savings, and money market accounts.
Do

We provide checking, savings and money market accounts.
Don't

Commas should also be used in numbers with more than three digits for clarity.

$1,720
Do

Exclamation points

Only use exclamation points in positive moments of excitement or success, but do not overuse them. Never use multiple exclamation points.

Your credit limit increase was approved!
Do

Your credit limit increase was approved!!!!!!!!!
Don't

Do not use exclamation points for alerts.

The current request cannot be completed!
Don't

Ampersands

Write the full word “and” instead of using an ampersand. The exception to this is when the ampersand is an official part of a company or product name (e.g., AT&T).

Log in to your account and update your password.
Do

Log in to your account & update your password.
Don't

Ellipses

Use an ellipsis when showing something is in progress or when the user is expected to wait while the system completes an action.

Loading…
Do

Loading
Don't

An ellipsis should also be used when text is truncated. When a text is truncated, the full text should appear in a tooltip on hover when possible.

Your October statement is ready to view. Ple…
Do

Numbers

General principle

Write out numbers from zero to nine. If the number is greater than nine, use numerals.

  • Zero
  • Nine
  • 10
  • 347

Do

Money

Amounts

Use a dollar sign and decimal point when denoting currency. Include a comma for numbers over three digits.

$2,000.00
Do

Don't superscript the dollar or cents sign.

$2,000.00

Don't

Cash deposit

Prefix deposits into a cash account with a plus-sign (+).

+$2,000.00
Do

Don't bold the text.

+$2,000.00

Don't

Cash debit

Don't use a minus-sign (-) to prefix a debit within a cash account.

-$2,000.00
Don't

Credit and loan deposit

Use a minus-sign (-) to signify a deposit within a credit or loan account.

-$2,000.00
Do

Dates

Used in headlines

Spell out the full day of the week and use a three-character abbreviation for the month. Don't include a period after the month abbreviation.

Friday, Nov 24
Do

Friday, Nov. 24
Don't

Don't include ordinal indicators such as 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th.

Friday, Nov 24th
Don't

Spell out the full month and include the four-digit year when there is no day of the week present.

November 2023
Do

Used as supporting information

Use a forward slash to separate the month, day, and year. Don't use hyphens.

11/24/23
Do

11-24-23
Don't

Don't include a 0 before numbers less than 10.

07/01/23
Don't

Used in sentences

Spell out the full month. Don't use abbreviations.

The transaction posted on November 24.
Do

The transaction posted on Nov. 24.
Don't

Include the four-digit year to clarify spans of time or reduce ambiguity.

Showing results from November 15, 2023 through January 15, 2024.
Do

Time of day

Use numbers when referring to time in text. Time should correspond with the user’s regional and format preferences (12-hour or 24-hour clock) In a 12-hour clock format, we write a.m. (ante meridiem) and p.m. (post meridiem).

Specific time

Format time with a colon followed by the minutes, even if it's on the hour. When using 12-hour time, always format a.m. and p.m. using lowercase letters and periods. Put a space between the numerals and the a.m. or p.m.

11:38 p.m.
Do

7:00 a.m.
Do

8:24 AM
Don't

3 p.m.
Don't

When using 24-hour time, the a.m. and p.m. designations are redundant and therefore should not be included.

14:30
Do

14:30 a.m.
Don't

Morning hours represented in 24-hour time should include the preceding zero.

09:00
Do

Time range

Ranges of time should be indicated with a hyphen and adjacent spaces. Don't use the word "to."

8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
Do

8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Don't

Calendar time

Use a relative time designation when representing date and time within two weeks of the creation date.

An hour ago
Do

Eight days ago
Do

Use in both past and future tense.

Today at 8:58 a.m.
Do

Spell out the full day of the week.

Wednesday at 3:46 p.m.
Do

Last updated time increments

Time increment labels should display the plural label when appropriate. Do not graphically or textually indicate the number of seconds the account was last updated.

Patterns for formatting relative times
Last updated time Format
Less than five minutes Just updated
Less than 10 minutes 5 mins ago
Less than 15 minutes 10 mins ago
Less than 30 minutes 15 mins ago
Less than 60 minutes 30 mins ago
Less than 24 hours # hr[s] ago
Less than one week # day[s] ago
Less than one month # week[s] ago
Less than one year # month[s] ago
Greater than or equal to one year # year[s] ago

Telephone numbers

Use parentheses around the three-digit area code. The seven-digit number is separated by a hyphen. Don't use periods or other forms of punctuation as separators.

(234) 567-8910
Do

234.567.8910
Don't

When writing phone numbers for an international audience, use spaces as separators. Avoid using parentheses with international numbers as their usage varies widely across countries.

  • +1 417 000 0000 (for a number in Missouri)
  • +52 55 0000 0000 (for a number in Mexico City, Mexico)

Do

+1 (417) 000 0000
Don't

Account numbers

Use a lowercase "x" followed by the last four digits of the account number. Don't put a space between the "x" and the numbers.

x1234
Do

x 1234
Don't

Use parentheses when the account number is used inline with the account name.

Savings account (x1234)
Do

Status messaging

Always use numerals in status messages, regardless of how many digits the number has.

You have 3 unread messages.
Do

You have 15 unread messages.
Do

You have one unread message.
Don't

All other messaging should follow our general principle.

Select one of the options from the list.
Do

Select 1 of the options from the list.
Don't

Abbreviations

Jack Henry products

Use the full name of Jack Henry products when referencing them in writing.

The Jack Henry Design System empowers users to build consistent products.
Do

The JHDS empowers users to build consistent products.
Don't

You may use a shortened name if one has been specifically approved for use in marketing and communication materials. In this case, you should use the full name upon first use and the shortened version upon subsequent uses.

Referencing figure

Use the abbreviation “e.g.” (exempli gratia) for figure given in placeholders and in other places throughout the product. The “e” in “e.g.” is capitalized if it’s placed at the beginning of a sentence. We do not use the simplified abbreviation “ex.” (example) or “i.e.” (Id est - in other words).

E.g., Jones
Do

Ex., Jones
Don't

Capitalization

We prefer to follow the Chicago Manual of Style's preference for the sparing use of capitals. The following guidelines highlight situations where capitalization should be handled in a specific way.

Sentence-style capitalization

Use sentence—style capitalization for all user interface text. This reinforces a more conversational tone and eliminates the need to remember which words need to be capitalized as is necessary with headline-style capitalization.

Go back
Do

Go Back
Don't

Activity by time of day
Do

Activity by Time of Day
Don't

All caps

Avoid using all caps. Emphasis should be created using formatting methods such as bold or italics (but not both) instead of capitalization so as not to seem aggressive to the user. An exception to this is if data or other content is already provided in all caps and cannot reasonably be restyled using sentence-style capitalization.

Your password was updated.
Do

YOUR PASSWORD WAS UPDATED.
Don't

Capitalizing proper nouns

Always capitalize proper nouns unless the rules are intentionally being broken for stylistic effect (e.g., iPhone). When in doubt, consult a company or product website to determine the preferred formatting for in-copy use.

For words that can either act as a common or proper noun, carefully consider the context and capitalize accordingly.

The engineering team prefers to work agile to promote a continuous integration workflow.
Do

The Agile methodology breaks work down into manageable cycles to promote iterative work.
Do

Job and position titles

As a general rule, we prefer to capitalize job and position titles when they directly refer to a person's name. When the title is used as a general reference, it should be in lowercase.

Terrence is a graphic designer.
Do

Terrence was recently promoted to the role of senior graphic designer.
Do

Terrence Jones, Senior Graphic Designer, was recently promoted.
Do

Terrence was recently promoted to the role of Senior Graphic Designer.
Don't

Capitalizing abbreviations

Use all capitals with no periods for initialisms and acronyms.

  • ACH
  • HELOC
  • PIN

Do

  • A.C.H.
  • Heloc
  • pin

Don't

Do not capitalize a spelled-out version of the initialism or acronym unless it is a proper noun.

Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Don't

artificial intelligence (AI)
Do

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Do

For all other abbreviations such as titles and addresses, consult a dictionary for the preferred format.

User interface elements

Use the same capitalization as used in the user interface. For example, if a button has the label "Update" (formatted with a capital "U"), you might write, "Click the Update button to apply changes to the user profile."